Category: Physiology

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062 Pressure Changes during Breathing

Added by 1 year ago

5.84K Views79 Comments

Breathing is one of the most common things we do everyday to a point that it becomes unnoticed. Wouldn't it be great to learn what happens behind this process? What exactly happens when we breathe air in and out of ou...

061 The Bohr Effect

Added by 1 year ago

4.30K Views3 Comments

What happens when the pH decreases during cellular respiration? What effect does this have on the hemoglobin's affinity? What is the Bohr effect? You can find the answers on this video as Leslie explains more about w...

060 Hemoglobin and the Oxygen-Dissociation Curve

Added by 1 year ago

4.33K Views119 Comments

Ever wonder how the oxygen binds to our blood cells and sent to the different parts of our body? Watch and learn with Leslie as he explains how this happens and uses the Oxygen-Dissociation Curve to describe this even...

059 An Introduction to the Respiratory System

Added by 1 year ago

3.70K Views45 Comments

We are off to start learning from a new set of videos about another part of the human body system and here, Leslie opens a new topic with a brief introduction of the Respiratory System. Watch and enjoy! Transcript...

058 Net Hydrostatic Pressure and Filtration Pressure

Added by 1 year ago

2.95K Views73 Comments

How do the differences in hydrostatic and osmotic pressures affect the flow of blood within the circulatory system and to the different parts of the body? What is filtration pressure and how are these affected during ...

057 Pressure Reflexes and Mean Arterial Pressure

Added by 1 year ago

2.28K Views24 Comments

Here is an interesting concept about pressure reflexes that you might want to watch. It is related to the mean arterial pressure of a man. Learn more by watching another one of Leslie's easy videos to help you underst...

056 Regulating Peripheral Resistance – Part 2

Added by 1 year ago

2.26K Views33 Comments

Here is the second part of Regulating Peripheral Resistance. Leslie explains two more ways on how it can be influenced and how it affects someone's blood pressure and mean arterial pressure. Watch to learn more! Have...

055 Regulating Peripheral Resistance – Part 1

Added by 1 year ago

2.73K Views33 Comments

As promised, here is a video focusing on peripheral resistance. Understand what it is and how it affects mean arterial pressure by watching along and listening as Leslie once again explains the concept with full clari...

054 Blood Pressure and Mean Arterial Pressure

Added by 1 year ago

4.62K Views75 Comments

[DAP isPaidUser="Y" hasAccessTo="3" errMsgTemplate=""]…private…[/DAP] What does blood pressure really mean? What does it actually measure? Watch, listen, and learn as Leslie once again explains clearly and makes it...

053 Cardiac Output

Added by 1 year ago

2.69K Views36 Comments

Learn more about calculating cardiac output and how changing stroke volume and heart rate can increase or decrease its value. Have fun! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Intera...

052 The Cardiac Cycle

Added by 1 year ago

13.86K Views185 Comments

Ever wonder what happens in a heartbeat? What happens inside our heart when we hear the 'lub-dub' sound? Watch and see as Leslie describes in full detail what a cardiac cycle is and how this is reflected in one heart...

051 Isovolumetric Contraction

Added by 2 years ago

1.90K Views42 Comments

Isovolumetric contraction is that stage when the ventricles continue to contract even though the blood volume stays the same. How and when exactly do this happen? Watch to learn more. Enjoy! Transcript of Today...

050 Regulating Stroke Volume, Skeletal Muscle Pump and Frank-Starling Mechanism

Added by 2 years ago

2.37K Views51 Comments

Here, Leslie discusses how stroke volume can be regulated. Depending on which factors are changed, blood volume entering the heart may increase and in effect increasing heart contraction too. Watch, listen, and learn ...

049 What Stroke Volume is and How to Calculate It

Added by 2 years ago

3.48K Views121 Comments

Stroke Volume = EDV - ESV What do these mean? Watch to learn more and understand about stroke volume. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Interactive-Biology TV where we’re...

048 How to Read an Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG)

Added by 2 years ago

12.92K Views188 Comments

Have you seen an ECG reading? What do those lines mean? How does it measure heart activity? Watch and learn as Leslie once again teaches us about this topic. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome ...

047 Action Potentials and Contraction in Cardiac Muscle Cells

Added by 2 years ago

6.27K Views100 Comments

Leslie explains how action potentials are generated by the cardiac cells of the heart and how the release of calcium can generate heart contraction. Watch to learn more. Enjoy!   Transcript of Today's Epi...

046 How Adrenaline and Acetylcholine Affect Heart Rate

Added by 2 years ago

7.89K Views61 Comments

In this episode, Leslie discusses the effect of adrenaline and acetylcholine on heart rate. These two modifies the conductance of the ions across the membranes of the cells of the SA node causing either an increase or...

045 The Pacemaker Potential of the SA Node and the AV Node

Added by 2 years ago

5.56K Views141 Comments

In this episode, Leslie talks about how a pacemaker potential can cause a heart to beat automatically. Details about how it is generated is discussed in this video. Just how does this happen, our heart beating again a...

044 How Blood Flows Through the Heart

Added by 2 years ago

5.98K Views412 Comments

How does the blood move around the body? What is the role of the heart in bringing blood to all the different parts of the body? Watch and see as Leslie gives an overview of the Circulatory System, the first in this ...

043 The Details of Muscle Contraction

Added by 2 years ago

5.51K Views216 Comments

Join Leslie as he shares this last video on muscle contraction explaining with full clarity the smallest details on how this works. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Int...

042 How the Release of Calcium Ions Results in Muscle Contraction

Added by 2 years ago

5.06K Views130 Comments

Now that you have an overview as to how muscle contraction works, here Leslie now discusses in more detail how it is affected in the presence of calcium. What really happens when these ions are released? Watch to lea...

041 An Introduction to Skeletal Muscle Contraction

Added by 2 years ago

6.01K Views53 Comments

Ever wonder how our muscles contract and what makes them do so? In this video, Leslie gives a clear overview of how muscle contraction works. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode {Video begins with Leslie in a gy...

040 The Role of Hair Cells in Hearing

Added by 2 years ago

1.48K Views73 Comments

Do you ever wonder what happens to the hair cells inside our ears as we hear sound? What role do these tiny hairs have in hearing? Watch this short movie as Leslie explains clearly and vividly enough for us to unders...

039 The Function of the Organ of Corti

Added by 2 years ago

2.34K Views99 Comments

The organ of corti - such a small part of the cochlea with such a major function. Watch as Leslie demonstrates how the vibrations in the cochlea affect the cilia on the hair cells, and how this process is translated t...

038 How We Hear Different Pitches

Added by 2 years ago

1.67K Views91 Comments

Some people sing high, others sing low. There are so many pitches, which are the result of different sound wave frequencies. How does the ear allow you to distinguish between these various pitches? Watch this video a...

037 How Sound is Transferred to the Inner Ear

Added by 2 years ago

2.22K Views147 Comments

In this episode, Leslie talks about how sound is transferred to the inner ear. Because there is fluid inside the cochlea, impedance matching has to take place for the vibration in the fluid to accurately represent the...

036 An Overview of the Mechanism of Hearing

Added by 2 years ago

1.25K Views53 Comments

 In this episode, Leslie talks about how we hear sounds. From the external ear to the eardrum, down to the 3 bony ossicles, then to the cochlea to be sent as signals towards the brain, it is all explained in this vide...

035 On Center, Off Surround Ganglion Cells

Added by 2 years ago

1.20K Views108 Comments

In this episode, Leslie tells us about on center, off surround ganglion cells. See how the configuration of rods with respect to the ganglion cell's receptive field influences the type of response we get when those ro...

034 How Lateral Inhibition Enhances Visual Edges

Added by 2 years ago

667 Views83 Comments

In this video, Leslie explains all about lateral inhibition using two rectangles. Watch to learn how this process helps us see edges of objects more clearly. Enjoy!   Transcript of Today's Episode Welcome to a...

033 The Receptive Field of a Ganglion Cell

Added by 2 years ago

843 Views87 Comments

In this episode, Leslie explains more about the connections between rods and cones to bipolar cells, and between bipolar cells and ganglion cells. He also describes how these connections determine the receptive fields...

032 Visual Processing in the Retina

Added by 2 years ago

1.13K Views119 Comments

After the rods and the cones, there are a few other important cells involved in visual processing. In this video, Leslie explains about how the bipolar cells and ganglion cells contribute to this process. Enjoy! T...

031 How Rods and Cones Respond to Light

Added by 2 years ago

1.47K Views115 Comments

In this video, Leslie explains how rods and cones work, using the rods as an example. Watch to find out how rhodopsin, transducin, and phosphodiesterase, all play a major role in the process of vision. Enjoy! Tran...

030 How Eyes Work – An Introduction

Added by 2 years ago

1.59K Views92 Comments

In this video, Leslie explains all about how we are able to see with our eyes. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Interactive Biology TV, where we’re making biology fun! ...

029 A General Overview of How Senses Work

Added by 2 years ago

1.48K Views24 Comments

In this video, Leslie explains the general mechanism of how senses work. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode on Interactive Biology TV, where we’re making biology fun! My nam...

028 The Thalamus and Hypothalamus

Added by 2 years ago

2.71K Views33 Comments

In this video, Leslie explains about the thalamus and the hypothalamus, and the specific functions that they are responsible for. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Inter...

027 The 3 Parts of the Brain Stem and their Functions

Added by 2 years ago

3.15K Views43 Comments

In this video, Leslie explains about the different parts of the brain stem and their respective functions. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Interactive Biology TV, wher...

026 The Function of the Cerebellum

Added by 2 years ago

2.51K Views49 Comments

In this video, Leslie describes the cerebellum and explains how it's involved in coordination of movements. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Interactive Biology TV, whe...

025 The 4 Lobes of the Cerebrum and their Functions

Added by 2 years ago

3.96K Views48 Comments

In this video, Leslie tells us about the cerebrum and the specific functions that each of its 4 lobes are responsible for. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Interactive Bi...

024 Re: nicodube23 How Myelin sheaths Speed up the Action Potential

Added by 2 years ago

1.59K Views94 Comments

In this video, Leslie clarifies how the myelin sheaths speed up the conduction of the action potential, in response to nicodube23's question posted on YouTube. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welco...

023 How Reflexes Work (Knee Jerk and Eye Blink)

Added by 2 years ago

2.09K Views102 Comments

In this video, Leslie's wife helps to demonstrate both the knee jerk and the eye blink reflexes. Watch as Leslie explains how both of these reflexes work. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome...

022 Re: Akbar – Inactivation of V-gated Sodium Channels

Added by 2 years ago

757 Views98 Comments

This is a video answering Akbar's question regarding the difference between the inactive and closed states of voltage-gated sodium channels. Watch as Leslie explains this difference using a box. Enjoy! Transcri...

021 The Mechanism of Addiction

Added by 2 years ago

1.12K Views7 Comments

So what's the deal with drugs? Why do people get addicted? In this video, Leslie talks about how addiction works at the level of the Neurotransmitter. Wanna know how it works? Curious? Watch the video :D Transcrip...

020 Facilitation

Added by 2 years ago

830 Views19 Comments

In this video, Leslie explains all about facilitation and illustrates how it causes a stronger and longer signal in the post-synaptic cell. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episod...

019 What is Summation? (2 Types)

Added by 2 years ago

1.71K Views115 Comments

When post-synaptic potentials reach the neuron, they can be added up through the process of summation. Watch as Leslie explains this process and expounds on the 2 types of summation. Enjoy! Transcript of Today'...

018 Agonists and Antagonists

Added by 2 years ago

1.98K Views100 Comments

In this video, watch as Leslie explains how agonists and antagonists affect the receptor sites of the cell. Enjoy! Transcript of Today's Episode Hello and welcome to another episode of Interactive Biology TV, whe...

017 Two Types of Receptors

Added by 2 years ago

2.66K Views133 Comments

After neurotransmitters are released from the cell, they bind to receptors on the next cell. In this video, Leslie explains how the two different types of receptors - the ionotropic and metabotropic receptors - work ...

016 The release of Neurotransmitter

Added by 2 years ago

3.09K Views107 Comments

When the action potential reaches the axon terminals, something needs to happen in order to transfer that signal from one neuron to another. Watch as Leslie explains the role of neurotransmitters and how their releas...

015 Saltatory Conduction

Added by 2 years ago

1.14K Views57 Comments

The action potential travels rapidly down the axon. Why? Because of the process of saltatory conduction. In this video, I talk about how that process works. Question? Comments? Leave them below :) - Leslie Samu...

014 The Journey down the Axon

Added by 2 years ago

1.58K Views85 Comments

Why does the action potential travel in one direction down the axon? Why doesn't it go in reverse? Are there features about the axon that makes that happen? Watch the video and find out. Enjoy! - Leslie Samuel ...

013 A Review of the Action Potential

Added by 2 years ago

2.11K Views229 Comments

So we've gone over Depolarization, Repolarization and Hyperpolarization in some detail. It's time to do an overall review. Watch the video above to put everything into perspective and solidify your understanding. ...

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