025 The 4 Lobes of the Cerebrum and their Functions

January 28, 2011

The Nervous System

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In this video, Leslie tells us about the cerebrum and the specific functions that each of its 4 lobes are responsible for.

Enjoy!

Transcript of Today’s Episode

Hello and welcome to another episode of Interactive Biology TV, where we’re making biology fun! My name is Leslie Samuel. In this episode, Episode 25, I’m going to talk about the 4 lobes of the cerebrum and their functions. Inside this video, first I am going to answer the question, “What is the cerebrum?”, and then lastly, I’m going to talk about the 4 lobes and we’re going to look at what they do.

So first let us look at the question, “What is the cerebrum?” The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain, and it’s involved in intellectual functions such as memory, attention, awareness, thought, language, and consciousness. These are the things that essentially make human beings human beings.

So let’s take a look at the 4 lobes of the cerebrum. We have the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the occipital lobe, and the temporal lobe. Let’s look at what they are involved in.

The frontal lobe is involved in processes such as reasoning, planning, speech, movement, emotions, and problem solving. So these are the types of things that are happening in the frontal lobe. Then we have the parietal lobe which is involved in movement, orientation, recognition, and perception. The occipital lobe is involved in visual processing, and this is why sometimes if you get hit at the back of the head, you see stars and so on. That has to do with visual processing. Then we have the temporal lobe which deals with auditory perception, memory, and speech.

So as you can see, there are a bunch of intellectual functions that are being controlled by the cerebrum of the brain. We have a general idea now of what regions are involved in what types of processing.

So in review, we answered the question, “What is the cerebrum?”, and then we looked at the 4 lobes and we spoke a little bit about their function. That’s it for this video. If you have any questions or comments, go ahead and leave them beneath this video. I’d be happy to answer your questions, and maybe even make a follow-up video to answer your specific question. You can always visit our website at Interactive-Biology.com if you want to get some more videos. That’s it for this video, and I’ll see you in the next one.

About The Author Leslie Samuel

Leslie Samuel is the creator of Interactive Biology. He created this site to help Make Biology Fun and has the goal of making this the biggest and best biology resource on the net.

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21 Awesome Comments

  1. Daniella Says:

    I was just wondering about the insula. Isit part of the cerebrum or the cerebral cortex?

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    Leslie Reply:

    Hi Daniella,

    The insula is a part of the cortex. It’s also called the insular cortex for that reason. Between the frontal and temporal lobe, there is the lateral sulcus (the groove that you see between the lobes). The insula is in there. In terms of its function, it plays a role in consciousness, homeostasis, and emotions.

    Hope that helps. If you have any other questions, don’t hesitate to ask.

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  2. varsha Says:

    do both frontal and parietal lobe play role in speech?? if yes, the which part of speech do each of them have to do with??

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  3. HolyBreakHeal Says:

    thank you for helps..

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  4. EskimoBoi1 Says:

    Thanks very much. :) Would like to know the names of the sulci between the different lobes!

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  5. InteractiveBiology Says:

    @EskimoBoi1 Do a google search for “sulci in the brain” and you’ll find a good wikipedia article that goes into all the sulci in the brain. Hope that helps!

    Leslie

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  6. InteractiveBiology Says:

    Do a google search for “sulci in the brain” and you’ll find a good wikipedia article that goes into all the sulci in the brain. Hope that helps!

    Leslie

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  7. TriviLizE Says:

    Very Helpful Thank you!

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  8. Holybs111 Says:

    Why is this verse & script alike, if the “verse” is recently said to B discovered?

    Quran 96:15-16
    No! If he does not stop, We will take him by the naseyah (front of the head), a lying, sinful naseyah (front of the head)!

    Ezekiel 3:7-8
    7 But the House of Israel will refuse to listen to you, for they refuse to listen to Me; for the whole House of Israel are “brazen of forehead” and stubborn of heart. 8 But I will make your face as hard as theirs, and your “forehead as brazen” as theirs.

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  9. Holybs111 Says:

    Here is the definition of Brazen so you don’t have to look it up.

    “brazen: faced with defiance and impudense.

    Both the script and the verse cover what is considered sin from the forehead.

    A definition of Light is Public Knowledge.

    Is it true that Muhammad recieved the words of the Quran from the Light According to the teachings was Muhammad given the Quran from the Light?

    There is public knowledge everywhere in this world, and every bit of information helps in education the mind.

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  10. InteractiveBiology Says:

    @TriviLizE You’re welcome! Stay tuned for more :)

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  11. InteractiveBiology Says:

    @Holybs111 “There is public knowledge everywhere in this world, and every bit of information helps in education the mind.” 5 thumbs up!

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  12. InteractiveBiology Says:

    “There is public knowledge everywhere in this world, and every bit of information helps in education the mind.” 5 thumbs up!

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  13. NeedsAHardOne Says:

    Is the insula lobe not part of the cerebrum?

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  14. InteractiveBiology Says:

    @NeedsAHardOne Hi, unfortunately, Leslie won’t be able to answer any inquiries and clarifications at the moment. He is very busy with a lot of work right now and is working on putting more videos to the site. So, please stay tuned for more Biology videos coming very soon!

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  15. InteractiveBiology Says:

    Hi, unfortunately, Leslie won’t be able to answer any inquiries and clarifications at the moment. He is very busy with a lot of work right now and is working on putting more videos to the site. So, please stay tuned for more Biology videos coming very soon!

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  16. Zer0PvM Says:

    technically it is, its under the temporal lobe i saw it when i had to dissect a sheep brain in lab for bio this semester

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  17. Zer0PvM Says:

    @NeedsAHardOne technically it is, its under the temporal lobe i saw it when i had to dissect a sheep brain in lab for bio this semester

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  18. Zer0PvM Says:

    technically it is, its under the temporal lobe i saw it when i had to dissect a sheep brain in lab for bio this semester

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  19. CassandraAbbey Says:

    Ohh! So this is how our brains look like?

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  20. ehmfrancisco Says:

    The brain can be divided into four lobes, each of which is associated with different functions.

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